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Medication Question

A myMPNteam Member asked a question 💭
Portland, ME

I'm curious about people's use of various meds for PV, when they've transitioned to a different medication, and what they transitioned to. I'm currently on 1000 mg of Hydroxyurea and phlebotomies, am very iron deficient, and miserable (fatigue, nausea, headaches, itching, and night sweats).

April 14, 2023
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Answer Summary

Members shared diverse experiences with polycythemia vera medications, with many transitioning from hydroxyurea due to severe side effects... Read more

Members shared diverse experiences with polycythemia vera medications, with many transitioning from hydroxyurea due to severe side effects like fatigue, iron deficiency, and low blood counts, finding relief through alternatives such as interferons like Besremi or Pegasys, or switching to Jakafi with dramatically improved quality of life. Several members described the frustrating cycle of iron deficiency, where phlebotomies necessary to control red blood cell counts deplete iron and cause exhaustion, yet supplementing iron triggers more phlebotomies, leading to ongoing debate about whether to treat the deficiency or accept it as part of disease management. A recurring theme was the importance of consulting MPN specialists rather than general hematologists, advocating strongly with insurers for appropriate treatments, and finding individual approaches through exercise, rest, clean eating, and emotional support while navigating this complex condition.

A myMPNteam Member

Hi Ted. Over two years since I was diagnosed, I am only on 10mg Xarelto. Had many venesections intitially but not for about 8 mths. RBC remains low normal, wbc now high. Have been advised to start HU 6 mths ago but since I feel fine apart from afternoon fatigue, I am not willing to start HU as it suppresses production of all cells.
For fatigue I have a 15 min nap and is refreshes me.
At nearly 73 yo I still workout hard at gym and am muscular as a result. Plus walking, and having positive attitude. Exercise is part of my life for over 40 yrs, but it’s almost never too late to start.
I have no other comorbs. Lucky me!
My advice? One day at a time, exercise, clean eating, positive attitude and a wonderful supportive wife. It won’t always be this good, I know, but for another couple of years it’ll do me fine!!!
I hope some others with PV will take something from my experience so far.
Cheers to all, Peter

April 15, 2023
A myMPNteam Member

I also was on the combination of HU and phlebotomies. Then phlebotomies-only. The adverse effects from the HU and from the phlebotomy-induced iron deficiency were worse than the PV symptoms. I switched to the interferons, Pegasys then Besremi. The IFNs have been easier to tolerate and much more effective for me. My quality of life is better than ever. My allele burden has reduced from 38% to 9% in only 18 months of a low dose of the IFNs. I wish I had switched to the IFNs sooner.

We are, of course, all different in how we respond to these treatments. It is worth noting the fatigue, nausea and headaches are well known adverse effects from HU and may not be related to the PV. Timing of the symptoms is sometimes the only way to know since the PV can also cause fatigue and heachaches.

It sounds like it is time to review your treatment options to see if there is something else that would suit you better. Hopefully you are already consulting with a MPN Specialist rather than a regular hematologist. Just in case, here are two lists.
https://mpnforum.com/list-hem./
https://www.pvreporter.com/mpn-specialists-canc...

April 14, 2023
A myMPNteam Member

I was diagnosed with PV in June, 2020. I used only aspirin and monthly phlebotomy for 2 years. I, too, am very iron deficient (fatigue, brain fog, lack of motivation, brittle nails, some itching, etc). I started on HU last summer, but it dropped my platelets very low, so we stopped it. I started back on HU at a lower dose (3x per week) about 5 weeks ago. It is slowly lowering numbers, but expect Dr will increase my dose a little. I hope the HU can help decrease the number of phlebotomies - maybe every two months??? And, I hope my iron can return to closer to normal. Iron is so important for various chemical reactions in your body. I wonder what all that deficiency is doing to my body?! I was told that the Besremi was not an option since I have an enlarged spleen. The next option would be Jakafi. Best wishes to you on your PV journey.

April 14, 2023
A myMPNteam Member

I've been there myself. I look forward to the day that I can say "life is amazing again!"

November 27, 2023
A myMPNteam Member

I was terrible on hydroxy , went for second opinion I started taking jakafi a month ago and life is amazing again , I was so iron deficient and fatigued I could barely function !

November 26, 2023

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